Alpabet dan Numbering
- Alphabet and Numbering (alpabet dan nomor)
Cara pengucapan
- Alpabet
A [ ei ] B [ bi ] C [ si ] D [ di ] E [ i ] F [ ef ] G [ ji ] H [ eith ] I [ ai ] | J [ je ] K [ ke ] L [ el ] M [ em ] N [ en ] O [ o ] P [ pi ] Q [ kyu ] R [ ar ] | S [ es ] T [ ti ] U [ yu ] V [ vie] W [ dabelyu ] X [ eks ] Y [ wai ] Z [ zi ] |
Contoh:
Rico : What your name, please?
Benny m : Musthofa
Rico : How do you spell your name
Benny m : Mustofa M - U - S - T - O - F - A
(em) (yu) (es) (ti) (o) (f) (ei)
- Cardinal numbers
1 | one | 11 | eleven | 21 | twenty-one | 31 | thirty-one |
2 | two | 12 | twelve | 22 | twenty-two | 40 | forty |
3 | three | 13 | thirteen | 23 | twenty-three | 50 | fifty |
4 | four | 14 | fourteen | 24 | twenty-four | 60 | sixty |
5 | five | 15 | fifteen | 25 | twenty-five | 70 | seventy |
6 | six | 16 | sixteen | 26 | twenty-six | 80 | eighty |
7 | seven | 17 | seventeen | 27 | twenty-seven | 90 | ninety |
8 | eight | 18 | eighteen | 28 | twenty-eight | 100 | one hundred |
9 | nine | 19 | nineteen | 29 | twenty-nine | 1,000 | one thousand |
10 | ten | 20 | twenty | 30 | thirty | 1,000,000 | one million |
- Ordinal number
1 | st | first | 11 | th | eleventh | 21 | st | twenty-first | 31 | st | thirty-first | ||
2 | nd | second | 12 | th | twelfth | 22 | nd | twenty-second | 40 | th | fortieth | ||
3 | rd | third | 13 | th | thirteenth | 23 | rd | twenty-third | 50 | th | fiftieth | ||
4 | th | fourth | 14 | th | fourteenth | 24 | th | twenty-fourth | 60 | th | sixtieth | ||
5 | th | fifth | 15 | th | fifteenth | 25 | th | twenty-fifth | 70 | th | seventieth | ||
6 | th | sixth | 16 | th | sixteenth | 26 | th | twenty-sixth | 80 | th | eightieth | ||
7 | th | seventh | 17 | th | seventeenth | 27 | th | twenty-seventh | 90 | th | ninetieth | ||
8 | th | eighth | 18 | th | eighteenth | 28 | th | twenty-eighth | 100 | th | one hundredth | ||
9 | th | ninth | 19 | th | nineteenth | 29 | th | twenty-ninth | 1,000 | th | one thousandth | ||
10 | th | tenth | 20 | th | twentieth | 30 | th | thirtieth | 1,000,000 | th | one millionth | ||
Dalam bilangan cardinal number yang perlu dihapalkan adalah 1 sampai 30 sedangkan pada bilangan ordinal number yang berbeda hanya pertama, kedua, ketiga karena cara membuatnya berbeda, sedangkan ke empat dan seterusnya umumnya sama hanya ditambah th.
- Telling Time (mengucapkan jam dan waktu)
Dalam belajar tentang jam (waktu) anda akan mengenal istilah a.m (ante meridian) artinya malam hari:
Ada 3 cara mengucapkan jam (waktu) telling time yaitu:
- Jika mengatakan jam yang tepat kita menggunakan o’clock
Contoh : It’s two o’clock (jam 2 tepat)
It’s four o’clock (jam 4 tepat)
- Dengan cara mengucapkan satu persatu (lebih dari satu)
Contoh : It’s two ten = 14.10 (jam 2 sepulu)
It’s two twenty five = 14.25 (jam 2 dua puluh lima)
- Dengan menggunakan to dan past yang artinya to berarti kurang dan past yang berarti lebih
Contoh : It is ten to four (ini jam 4 kurang 10 menit)
It is a quarter to eight (ini jam 8 kurang ¼ / 15 menit)
It is fifteen minutes to eight (jam 8 kurang 15 menit)
It is a quarter past four (jam 4 lebih 15 menit)
It is ten past four (jam 4 lebih 10 menit)
Kita juga bisa menggunakan quarter yang menyatakan 15 menit half untuk 30 menit
Post a Comment